个人理财外文参考文献

A. 银行个人理财论文的参考文献

Creating Your Budget on Paper

Creating a household budget on paper won't provide graphical budget reports found in budgeting or personal finance software, but creating a budget on paper has the advantage of being always available, not just when the computer is on.

Budgeting on Paper
To create a budget form with pen and paper or a word processor, you need to decide if you will budget the same amount for expenses and income for each month, or if you will be budgeting fluctuating amounts across the year. The method you decide on dictates the number of columns you will need in your budget form.

Setting up a budget on paper can be as simple as using your writing instrument of choice and a ruler to draw rows and columns. The advantage of this system is that it is portable and always available. The disadvantage is that as you tweak your budget or find new categories you need to budget for, you will need to rewrite parts of the budget or redo it entirely.

If you budget the same amount each month, draw two columns on paper, one for income and expense categories (paycheck, groceries, utilities) and one for the monthly budgeted amount for each category. If you are budgeting income or expenses will fluctuate monthly, you need a column for the budgeted categories and twelve columns to hold monthly amounts.

Add up total expenses and income in a total row at the bottom of the budgeted amounts column. If you are budgeting for all twelve months, total each month indivially. The total expense rows need to be compared to total income to be sure you are not over-budgeted.

Read more at Suite101: Creating Your Budget on Paper: Personal Financial Planning http://personal-budget-creation.suite101.com/article.cfm/budget_planning#ixzz0dLKVBCWL

Budget Form Print Outs
Printing out a blank budget form from a web site or word processing software provides a neat format for recording budget data. This is a good solution for those who want to create their budget by hand but don't want to have to redraw lines for columns and rows when the budget changes.

As with a completely hand-written budget, you need to decide if you will budget the same amount for expenses and income for each month, or if you will be budgeting fluctuating amounts across the year. If you go with a static budget amount month after month, you only require two columns - one for the budgeted category and one for the amount budgeted. Budgeting different monthly amounts calls for a category column and a column for each month in a year. Be sure to include a total row beneath the budgeted amounts so you can see if total expenses surpass total income.

Free Budget Planning Printables
Using Tables in Microsoft Word: Tips on using the Tables feature in Microsoft Word to create your budget form.

These free printable budget planning forms require the free Adobe Reader

To use forms for tracking your monthly spending after you create your budget: print out the form, fill in budgeted amounts that will not change and then make photocopies to avoid recording budgeted amounts each month.

Use Balance Pro's complete budget form with a personal financial analysis with the 8-page Money Management Planner to break down current spending, planned budget and changes in spending needed to reach budgeted amounts. Includes weekly and monthly expense records.
Detailed Budget Worksheet from Freddie Mac includes lines for brief notes.
Monthly Budget Worksheet from www.SocialServe.com includes a Monthly Spending Summary on the last page, with a spot to record surplus or shortfall.
Less detailed and very colorful Simple Monthly Budget worksheet from www.aba.com.

Read more at Suite101: Creating Your Budget on Paper: Personal Financial Planning http://personal-budget-creation.suite101.com/article.cfm/budget_planning#ixzz0dLKZC8mf

B. 我想要几篇关于个人理财的外文文献，QQ号：1805009232。

如果是免费下载，推荐到Oa图书馆查找。
翻译的话，估计得找别人了。

C. 求商业银行个人理财业务外国文献两篇（参考文献，是英文的）

对冲基金风云录

D. 哪能找到个人理财的外文文献（最好带翻译的）

Are you investing in the right instry?

Does the term book-to-bill ratio sound familiar to you? Do you know the demand and supply numbers of private condominiums in Singapore for the next year ? If you do, you must have already performed some sort of instry analysis on the electronics and property instries (or sectors as commonly referred to in stockmarket terms).

Most investment processes include some sort of instry analysis. This is important because many studies have shown that over a period of time, some instries have per-formed better than others. For example, between 1987 and 1996, banking stocks in Singapore have generated better returns than other instries such as shiprepair. Instry analyses will uncover these performance differences and help identify both unprofitable and profitable opportunities
(situations).

It is also important to note that past performance alone will not help predict future performance. The factors or conditions that helped an instry to prosper in the past will change over time. Identifying and studying these factors will provide some clues to the entry and exit points of the investments. Going back to our earlier example, economic growth is an important criterion for banks' earnings. Between 1987 and 1996, Singapore enjoyed an uninterrrupted average GDP growth of 8.9%. This allowed the banks' earnings to grow at a compound rate of 11.3% when the broader market generated only 8.5% growth. With GDP growth decelerating because of the Asian crisis, can we maintain the same sanguine outlook for the banks?

Having determined that instry analyses are important for successful investing, the next step is to find out how we can go about doing one. There is no generic framework that is applicable to all instries, but there are commonalities which we can identify. In a free market economy, demand and supply are key determinants of price, and price is always an important contributor to any profit-driven organisation. Hence, a successful indstry ana-lysis will have to identify the underlying fac-tors driving demand and supply.

Factors that drive demand vary across instries, and are too numerous to list. However, it is important to note that demand can be categorised as "seasonal", "cyclical" or "secular". As the word suggests, seasonal fac-tors recur year after year. Cyclical factors, on the other hand, follow
very closely to the economic cycles of the market. Secular factors are more long term in nature. Seasonality or economic cycles will have minimal impact on secular trends.

Take an airline as an illustration. Most Singaporeans take their vacation in December. That is why airline seats are difficult to secure ring that time. This is the seasonal factor because it occurs every year around the same time. Having said that, Singaporeans usually take vacations more frequently when the economy is doing well, and less so ring reccessionary times. The rise and fall in demand in accordance to economic activities is the cyclical factor. Finally, the middle class population in Singapore has been rising over the last 20 years. This group is generally more affluent. Part of the lifestyle usually includes taking regular vacations to exotic destinations. Such lifestyle doesn't change annually, nor does it follow the ups and downs of economic growth. The demand for air travel will grow so long as the middle class population continues to
increase. This is an example of secular demand.

Classifying demand factors into these categories is very useful. As long-term inves-tors, we do not want to be constantly reacting to signs that are short term and volatile in nature such as seasonal, and to a lesser extent, cyclical trends. Buying and selling stocks based on these short-term trends are not only expensive (brokerage cost) but difficult to time as well. Instead, we should focus on long-term trends. They usually have a longer and more permanent impact on share prices.

A key factor in identifying an attractive instry is pricing power. The ability of an instry to price its proct at a profitable level without compromising its business pros-pect is important, and this is affected by many factors. Inelastic demand allows the tobacco procers to maintain good profits despite the rapidly rising tariffs all these years. Barriers to entry is another factor. Mobile-phone charges used to be very expensive because there was only Singapore Telecom providing the ser-vice (monopoly). With increased competition from M1, rates have been declining graally. All things being equal, the more competitive the instry is, the lower the pricing power, and hence profits. Competition may be good for the consumers, but it seldom benefits the shareholders. Another factor that will impact the com-petitive environment of an instry is the cost structure. In general, indsutries with high fixed costs are more competitive than those that have high variable costs. We often hear about coun-tries being accused of 'mping steel' onto other countries. Well, this is the case in point. Steel mills are expensive to construct. But once built, the investment costs are 'sunked'. On the other hand, the running cost to proce steel is relatively low. Since there are so many steel mills around the world (almost every country has one for strategic reasons), supply is in abundance. As competition intensifies in the global market, recovering investment cost of the mills becomes a secondary objective for management. What is more important is to keep the proction ongoing and sell the steel at a price that can at least cover the variable cost component. These mills will definitely be loss-making, but at least they can continue to operate and not generate serious unemploy-ment for the economy (steel instry is very labour-intensive). Having looked at the fundamental issues, do we always buy into an instry with positive trends developing? The answer is 'no'. Con-fused? Here is why. The key to any successful investments is to stay ahead of what the market is discounting. Suppose we are bullish on the outlook of the residential property sector because owning a home is every Singaporean's dream and the island has limited land supply. But this view is widely observable. Further-more, most of the residential property stocks have already outperformed the market by huge margins. These are signs that the market has probably discounted the positive conclusion of our analysis. As such, the investment upside is probably limited. Conversely, if our conclu-sion unearths new information from the gene-ral market, we may have discovered something interesting here. To confirm that we have a good find, check out the valuation to see if it is attractive. There are many valuation tools, but the commonly used ones are Price/Earnings (PE), Enterprise Value/EBITDA*, Price/Book(P/B), and Dis-counted Cash Flow (DCF). Make a cross-instry comparison as well as historical com-parison. Going back to our property example. If our conclusion is new to the market, the instry is trading at the lower end of its histo-rical PE band, and it is also very attractive on PE terms versus the other instries in Singapore...bingo! In conclusion, I would like to leave you with a brain teaser. Imagine this is 1996 and you are an investor looking at the Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) instry: DRAM is a semiconctor chip used in most electronic procts such as personal computers. The business is cyclical in nature because corporate and private consumption of PCs usually rises when the economy is doing well. There are, however, two secular trends that underpin the growth in the instry. First, more and more people are buying PCs for their home and oiffice. Second, the requirement of DRAM per PC is also on the rise as processing power of computer increases exponentially. On the competitive issue, the cost to build a wafer fab is extremely high (about US$1b), and the technology is usually state-of-the-art. Besides capital and technology, there are no other significant barriers to entry. Margin for the instry had been very good because of supply shortage. This probably explained why share prices outperformed the market in 1995. The historical five-year PE band for selected stocks in the instry between 1991 and 1995 was about 10 to 100. The average PE ring the period was 30. The instry is currently trading at a PE in the low teens. Would you invest in this instry? (The writer is the Investment Manager of Jardine Fleming Investment Management. This column has the support of the Investment Management Association of Singapore and the Stock Exchange of Singapore.)

到这个网站上去看一下,有这篇文章的翻译,此外还有许多商务英语论文
http://www.lunwenwang.com/Article/eng/biz/200510/26337_2.html

E. 毕业论文外文文献，关于商业银行个人理财方面的 如果有 能否发我一份 万分感谢

技巧—：依据学术方向进行选题。论文写作的价值，关键在于能够解决特定行业的特定问题，特别是在学术方面的论文更是如此。因此，论文选择和提炼标题的技巧之一，就是依据学术价值进行选择提炼。
技巧二：依据兴趣爱好进行选题。论文选择和提炼标题的技巧之二，就是从作者的爱好和兴趣出发，只有选题符合作者兴趣和爱好，作者平日所积累的资料才能得以发挥效用，语言应用等方面也才能熟能生巧。
技巧三：依据掌握的文献资料进行选题。文献资料是支撑、充实论文的基础，同时更能体现论文所研究的方向和观点，因而，作者从现有文献资料出发，进行选题和提炼标题，即成为第三大技巧。
技巧四：从小从专进行选题。所谓从小从专，即是指软文撰稿者在进行选则和提炼标题时，要从专业出发，从小处入手进行突破，切记全而不专，大而空洞。

F. 求关于如何理财论文的参考文献

- 个人理财业务新起点的深度分析 作者:林姗姗, 期刊-核心期刊 经济师CHINA ECONOMIST 2008年 第11期 - 个人理财业务存在的问题及竞争策略 作者:龚中纯, 期刊-核心期刊 企业经济ENTERPRISE ECONOMY 2004年 第10期 - 西方商业银行个人理财业务发展新趋势及其借鉴 New Trends and Revelation of Indivial Financial Affairs Development of Western Commercial Banks 作者:凌江怀, 期刊 华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）JOURNAL OF SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION) 2004年 第04期 - 我国商业银行个人理财业务发展探析 作者:程晓华, 期刊-核心期刊 经济师CHINA ECONOMIST 2004年 第08期 - 商业银行发展个人理财业务的难点及策略 作者:林阳发, 期刊 现代商业MODERN BUSINESS 2007年 第36期 - 网上银行发展个人理财业务初探 作者:姚海, 期刊-核心期刊 技术经济与管理研究TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH 2002年 第02期 - 对商业银行个人理财业务监管的思考 作者:杨俊松, 期刊-核心期刊 金融与经济FINANCE AND ECONOMY 2006年 第03期 - 我国商业银行个人理财业务探讨 作者:高孝欣, 期刊-核心期刊 长沙民政职业技术学院学报JOURNAL OF CHANGSHA SOCIAL WORK COLLEGE 2008年 第02期 - 美国注册会计师的个人理财业务 作者:华金秋,罗樱, 期刊-核心期刊 财会学习ACCOUNTING LEARNING 2008年 第09期 - 个人理财业务开展的国内现状研究 The Study of the Civil Present Condition of the Development of Personal Financial Management Business 作者:蔡汉明,徐艳玲, 期刊 武汉理工大学学报(社会科学版)JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION) 2004年 第05期 - 个人理财业务的发展现状、前景与策略分析 作者:姜晓兵,罗剑朝,温小霓, 期刊-核心期刊 生产力研究PRODUCTIVITY RESEARCH 2007年 第03期 更多请浏览 易起论文网 www.17net.net

G. 求2007至今的家庭理财方面的英文参考文献。。。在线等

跨国公司财务管理的风险

在经济全球一体化加深、网络化管理、知识资本要参与利润分配新的环境下，国际财务管理的理财环境更加复杂化，理财活动受到诸多因素的影响，其中大多数因素又具有易变性和不确定性，因而在跨国公司财务管理中，会面临更大、更多的风险。跨国公司当前必须面对和解决的一个关键问题，便是如何利用外部己有的有利条件，发挥企业自身优势，提高风险管理能力，合理规避风险，这些问题正是本文所要探讨的。本文运用了对比法、分类法和财务分析法等，并引入了金融工程学、风险管理学、企业管理学等相关学科的内容，从实际应用的角度出发，探讨如何提高我国跨国公司财务管理中的风险管理能力，实施各项风险基础则务管理工作。本文从财务管理的角度，对跨国公司的风险进行了重新的分类，并且提出了风险管理战略的概念，把风险管理提升到战略管理的高度，在此基础上，建立包括风险识别、风险评估和风险控制措施在内的风险管理体系;并且详细介绍了政治风险、利率风险和外汇风险三种跨国公司比较特殊的风险的控制措施;最终本文分析了中国跨国公司风险管理的主要问题以及财务策略，指导国内跨国公司创造有中国特色的竞争优势。这也是本文的研究意义所在。
关键词:跨国公司;风险管理;跨国财务管理

买下这本书，然后译成英文，不就行了

H. 求 关于个人理财产品的外文文献 急求

Creating Your Budget on Paper

Creating a household budget on paper won't provide graphical budget reports found in budgeting or personal finance software, but creating a budget on paper has the advantage of being always available, not just when the computer is on.

Budgeting on Paper
To create a budget form with pen and paper or a word processor, you need to decide if you will budget the same amount for expenses and income for each month, or if you will be budgeting fluctuating amounts across the year. The method you decide on dictates the number of columns you will need in your budget form.

Setting up a budget on paper can be as simple as using your writing instrument of choice and a ruler to draw rows and columns. The advantage of this system is that it is portable and always available. The disadvantage is that as you tweak your budget or find new categories you need to budget for, you will need to rewrite parts of the budget or redo it entirely.

If you budget the same amount each month, draw two columns on paper, one for income and expense categories (paycheck, groceries, utilities) and one for the monthly budgeted amount for each category. If you are budgeting income or expenses will fluctuate monthly, you need a column for the budgeted categories and twelve columns to hold monthly amounts.

Add up total expenses and income in a total row at the bottom of the budgeted amounts column. If you are budgeting for all twelve months, total each month indivially. The total expense rows need to be compared to total income to be sure you are not over-budgeted.

Read more at Suite101: Creating Your Budget on Paper: Personal Financial Planning http://personal-budget-creation.suite101.com/article.cfm/budget_planning#ixzz0dLKVBCWL

Budget Form Print Outs
Printing out a blank budget form from a web site or word processing software provides a neat format for recording budget data. This is a good solution for those who want to create their budget by hand but don't want to have to redraw lines for columns and rows when the budget changes.

As with a completely hand-written budget, you need to decide if you will budget the same amount for expenses and income for each month, or if you will be budgeting fluctuating amounts across the year. If you go with a static budget amount month after month, you only require two columns - one for the budgeted category and one for the amount budgeted. Budgeting different monthly amounts calls for a category column and a column for each month in a year. Be sure to include a total row beneath the budgeted amounts so you can see if total expenses surpass total income.

Free Budget Planning Printables
Using Tables in Microsoft Word: Tips on using the Tables feature in Microsoft Word to create your budget form.

These free printable budget planning forms require the free Adobe Reader

To use forms for tracking your monthly spending after you create your budget: print out the form, fill in budgeted amounts that will not change and then make photocopies to avoid recording budgeted amounts each month.

Use Balance Pro's complete budget form with a personal financial analysis with the 8-page Money Management Planner to break down current spending, planned budget and changes in spending needed to reach budgeted amounts. Includes weekly and monthly expense records.
Detailed Budget Worksheet from Freddie Mac includes lines for brief notes.
Monthly Budget Worksheet from www.SocialServe.com includes a Monthly Spending Summary on the last page, with a spot to record surplus or shortfall.
Less detailed and very colorful Simple Monthly Budget worksheet from www.aba.com.

Read more at Suite101: Creating Your Budget on Paper: Personal Financial Planning http://personal-budget-creation.

I. 急求商业银行个人理财业务的外文文献。。。英文就好，我自己翻译T_T。。

外文文献有，翻译没有，翻译得靠你自己了，希望能满足你的需要，能帮到你，如果需要直接网络Hi中留言同时贴出问题的链接地址和邮箱地址即可，或者告知其他安全可靠方式提供，多多给点悬赏分吧，急用的话请多选赏点分吧，这样更多的知友才会及时帮到你，我找到也是很花时间的

如果需要直接网络Hi中留言同时贴出问题的链接地址和邮箱地址即可，或者告知其他安全可靠方式提供

近期好像网络Hi无提示信息

留下邮箱地址如dgfgafd的126q邮箱

一六*零****八二*二QQ邮箱

J. 银行个人理财论文的英文参考文献

Creating Your Budget on Paper

Creating a household budget on paper won't provide graphical budget reports found in budgeting or personal finance software, but creating a budget on paper has the advantage of being always available, not just when the computer is on.

Budgeting on Paper
To create a budget form with pen and paper or a word processor, you need to decide if you will budget the same amount for expenses and income for each month, or if you will be budgeting fluctuating amounts across the year. The method you decide on dictates the number of columns you will need in your budget form.

Setting up a budget on paper can be as simple as using your writing instrument of choice and a ruler to draw rows and columns. The advantage of this system is that it is portable and always available. The disadvantage is that as you tweak your budget or find new categories you need to budget for, you will need to rewrite parts of the budget or redo it entirely.

If you budget the same amount each month, draw two columns on paper, one for income and expense categories (paycheck, groceries, utilities) and one for the monthly budgeted amount for each category. If you are budgeting income or expenses will fluctuate monthly, you need a column for the budgeted categories and twelve columns to hold monthly amounts.

Add up total expenses and income in a total row at the bottom of the budgeted amounts column. If you are budgeting for all twelve months, total each month indivially. The total expense rows need to be compared to total income to be sure you are not over-budgeted.

Read more at Suite101: Creating Your Budget on Paper: Personal Financial Planning http://personal-budget-creation.suite101.com/article.cfm/budget_planning#ixzz0dLKVBCWL

Budget Form Print Outs
Printing out a blank budget form from a web site or word processing software provides a neat format for recording budget data. This is a good solution for those who want to create their budget by hand but don't want to have to redraw lines for columns and rows when the budget changes.

As with a completely hand-written budget, you need to decide if you will budget the same amount for expenses and income for each month, or if you will be budgeting fluctuating amounts across the year. If you go with a static budget amount month after month, you only require two columns - one for the budgeted category and one for the amount budgeted. Budgeting different monthly amounts calls for a category column and a column for each month in a year. Be sure to include a total row beneath the budgeted amounts so you can see if total expenses surpass total income.

Free Budget Planning Printables
Using Tables in Microsoft Word: Tips on using the Tables feature in Microsoft Word to create your budget form.

These free printable budget planning forms require the free Adobe Reader

To use forms for tracking your monthly spending after you create your budget: print out the form, fill in budgeted amounts that will not change and then make photocopies to avoid recording budgeted amounts each month.

Use Balance Pro's complete budget form with a personal financial analysis with the 8-page Money Management Planner to break down current spending, planned budget and changes in spending needed to reach budgeted amounts. Includes weekly and monthly expense records.
Detailed Budget Worksheet from Freddie Mac includes lines for brief notes.
Monthly Budget Worksheet from www.SocialServe.com includes a Monthly Spending Summary on the last page, with a spot to record surplus or shortfall.
Less detailed and very colorful Simple Monthly Budget worksheet from www.aba.com.

Read more at Suite101: Creating Your Budget on Paper: Personal Financial Planning http://personal-budget-creation.suite101.com/article.cfm/budget_planning#ixzz0dLKZC8mf